Relevant discussion may be found on Talk:Flamenco. This section's factual accuracy is disputed. 5 Regulated teaching of flamenco in educational centers.1.8 Flamenco protest during the Franco regime.1.5 The antiflamenquismo of "La generación del 98".1.2 The Gitanos and the ethnicity debate.On 16 November 2010, UNESCO declared flamenco one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. The most widespread is that flamenco was developed through the cross-cultural interchange among the various groups which coexisted in close proximity in Andalusia's lower classes, combining southern Spain's indigenous, Byzantine, Moorish and Romani musical traditions. in continuous evolution together with rhythm, the poetic stanzas, and the ambiance.” įlamenco is rooted in various Andalusian popular musical styles, although its origins and influences are the subject of many hypotheses which may or may not have ideological implications and none of which are necessarily mutually exclusive. The development of flamenco over the past two centuries is well documented: "the theatre movement of sainetes (one-act plays) and tonadillas, popular song books and song sheets, customs, studies of dances, and toques, perfection, newspapers, graphic documents in paintings and engravings. . The oldest record of flamenco music dates to 1774 in the book Las Cartas Marruecas by José Cadalso. However, its style is uniquely Andalusian and flamenco artists have historically included Spaniards of both gitano and non-gitano heritage. Flamenco is closely associated to the gitanos of the Romani ethnicity who have contributed significantly to its origination and professionalization. In a wider sense, it is a portmanteau term used to refer to a variety of both contemporary and traditional musical styles typical of southern Spain. The illustrious Falla, who studied the question attentively, affirms that the gypsy seguiriya is the song type of the group " cante jondo" and declares that it is the only song on our continent that has been conserved in its pure form, because of its composition and its style and the qualities it has in itself, the primitive songs of the oriental people.Flamenco ( Spanish pronunciation: ), in its strictest sense, is an art form based on the various folkloric music traditions of southern Spain, developed within the gitano subculture of the region of Andalusia, but also having a historical presence in Extremadura and Murcia. It is also a rare example of primitive song, the oldest of all Europe, where the ruins of history, the lyrical fragment eaten by the sand, appear live like the first morning of its life. The " cante jondo" approaches the rhythm of the birds and the natural music of the black poplar and the waves it is simple in oldness and style. The following is translated from the conference notes by Lorca: In 1931, Garcia Lorca presented a conference devoted to keeping the rich tradition of the cante jondo alive. Lorca had evidently used the title Poema del Cante Jondo for a 1921 collection of poems, although he did not publish it for ten years.
#Flamenco cante jondo series
The result was the memorable series of flamenco performances held at the Alhambra during June. Many classical musicians, cultural and literary figures, including the young poet Federico García Lorca, participated in the program. In 1922 the Spanish composer Manuel de Falla led in the organization of the Concurso de Cante Jondo for Granada. It is generally considered that the common traditional classification of flamenco music is divided into three groups of which the deepest, most serious forms are known as " cante jondo". This page uses Creative Commons Licensed content from Wikipedia ( view authors).Ĭante jondo ("deep song") is a vocal style in flamenco.